TUJUAN
1. Siswa sanggup memahami konsep Present Future Tense.
2. Siswa sanggup menciptakan kalimat memakai Pesent Future Tense.
MIND MAPPING
MATERI SINGKAT
Present Future Tense
Present Future Tense dipakai untuk menyatakan sesuatu yang akan terjadi di masa yang akan datang. Present Future dalam Bahasa Inggris memiliki dua bentuk, adalah yang memakai “will” dan “be going to”.
Meskipun keduanya dapat digunakan dengan maksud yang sama, namun keduanya memiliki makna yang berbeda. Perbedaanya mungkin sedikit membingungkan di awal, tetapi kita akan tahu perbedaannya dengan jelas. Will dan Be going to dipakai untuk merujuk pada waktu tertentu di masa depan.
Menggunakan “Will”
Present Future Tense yang memakai verb / Kalmat verbalKalimat positive
(+) Subject + WILL + Verb 1 + Object
contoh:
Juniel will go to Seoul tomorrow.
Kalimat negative
(-) Subject + WILL + NOT + Verb 1 + Object
contoh:
Juniel will not (won't) go to Seoul tomorrow.
Kalimat interrogative
(?) WILL + Subject + Verb 1 + Object?
contoh:
Will Juniel go to Seoul tomorrow?
teladan jawaban: Yes, She will. / No, She will not (won't).
Kalimat tanya WH Questions
(WH?) Question Word + WILL + Subject + Verb 1?
contoh:
When will she go to Seoul?
Who will come here?
Present Future Tense yang tidak memakai verb (non-verb) / Kalimat nominal
Kalimat positive(+) Subject + WILL + be + Non Verb + Object
contoh:
He will be lonely.
Kalimat negative
(-) Subject + WILL + NOT + be + Non Verb + Object
contoh:
He will not (won't) be lonely.
Kalimat interrogative
(?) WILL + Subject + be + Non Verb + Object ?
contoh:
Will he be lonely?
teladan jawaban: Yes, he will. / No, he will not (won't).
Kalimat tanya WH Questions
(WH?) Question Word + WILL + Subject + be + Non Verb + Object ?
contoh:
When will he be in Bandung?
Why will you be here tomorrow night?
Menggunakan "Be Going to"
Present Future Tense yang menggunakan "Be Going to" sama saja dengan memakai will.Keduanya sama-sama bermakna akan. Perbedaannya hanya pada polanya saja.
Be going to memakai to be, sedangkan will tidak memerlukan to be.
Kalimat positive
(+) Subject + To be + going to + Verb 1 + Object
contoh:
You are going to fix my bicycle tomorrow.
Kalimat negative
(-) Subject + To be + Not + going to + Verb 1 + Object
contoh:
You are not going to fix my bicycle tomorrow.
Kalimat interrogative
(?) To be + Subject + going to + Verb 1 + Object ?
contoh:
Are you going to fix your tomorrow?
teladan jawaban: Yes I am. / No I am not.
Kalimat tanya WH Questions
(WH?) Question Word + To be + Subject + going to + verb 1 ?
contoh:
What are you going to fix?
Who is going to come here tomorrow?
Catatan:
Will sanggup dipakai untuk keadaan berikut:
1. Menyatakan acara yang sukarela akan dilakukan
Contoh: I will help you do the homework.
Contoh: I promise I will keep quiet about our secret.
3. Menyatakan sesuatu yang sudah direncanakan
Contoh:
We are going to meet at Taylor Swift concert tomorrow.
Will dan be going to sama-sama sanggup dipakai untuk menyatakan prediksi atau terkaan akan sesuatu yang mungkin terjadi di masa depan.
Contoh:
She will be a popular actress.
She is going to be a popular actress.
Tomorrow, tomorrow morning, tomorrow night, next week, next year and so on.
LATIHAN SOAL
Change these sentences into Positive, Negative, and Interrogative form!
1. (+) My father will buy a new cell phone.
(-) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(?) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. (+) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(-) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(?) Will she remember me?
(-) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(?) Will she remember me?
3. (+) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(-) I will not study in Japan next year.
(?) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4. (+) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(-) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(?) Will you give me some money?
5. (+) We will visit our teacher's house.
(-) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(?) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6. (+) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(-) I will not build a new house.
(?) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7. (+) Rani is going to make a delicious dish for dinner tonight.
(-) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(-) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(?) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8. (+) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(-) She is not going to spend her vacation in Lombok.
(?) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9. (+) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(-) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(?) Are you going to have an exam?
10. (+) They are going to go backpacking to Mexico.
(-) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(?) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11. We have an English exam tomorrow morning. I have to study all night.
12. __________ you open the window, please? It's hot here in.
13. Linda go to Manila for student exchange.
14. Waiter : What would you like to eat, sir?
Man : I _________ have cream pasta, please.
15. She has a big stomach because she ______ have a baby.
16. I don't think my parents ___________ give me permission to go to the school trip.
17. Can you tell me your secret? I swear I __________ tell it to anybody.
18. The scientist says some animals extinct soon.
19. Don't worry about the Math homework. I _________ help you.
20. Who do you think ______________ win the Taekwondo tournament?
Arrange these words into a good sentence.
21. will - for – My father – the – pay - fee
22. later – meet – I – you - will
23. secret – our – about – him – tell – will – not - I
24. at - 7:00 PM - will - Mark - finish - the - work
25. tonight - dinner - cook - for - will - she
26. marry - will – I -you
27. around - travel - Java Island - will - we
28. an - car - she - buy - expensive - will
29. a lot of - I - get - money - will
30. to - Medan - Sonya - will - go
example:
I will go to cinema tomorrow.
My friend is going to treat me a lunch next Tuesday.
31. ________________________________
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38. ________________________________
39. ________________________________
40. ________________________________
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