Materi Present Perfect Tense dan Latihan Soal Kelas 9
Present Perfect Tense dipakai untuk menyatakan agresi yang sudah terjadi pada masa kemudian dalam waktu yang tidak ditentukan, sebab tidak terlalu memfokuskan pada waktu.
Kita tidak sanggup memakai Present Perfect dengan kata keterangan waktu tertentu yang merujuk pada masa lampau. Kita sanggup memakai ekspresi-ekspresi yang tidak tentu seperti: ever, never, once, many times, several times, before, so far, already, yet, etc.
Pola Kalimat Present Perfect Tense
Kalimat positive:
(+) Subject + has/have + Verb 3
Contoh kalimat:
You have seen that movie many times.
Kalimat negative:
(-) Subject + has/have + Verb 3
Contoh kalimat:
You have not seen that movie many times.
Kalimat interrogative:
(?) Has/have + Subject + Verb 3?
Contoh kalimat:
Have you seen that movie many times?
Penggunaan Present Perfect Tense
1. Waktu sebelum sekatang yang tidak tentu
Contoh:
I think I have met her once before.
2. Pengalaman
Contoh:
I have been to USA.
3. Perubahan yang terjadi seiring waktu
Contoh:
My Math has really improved since I have a private course.
4. Pencapaian
Contoh:
Human has walked on the Moon.
5. Aksi yang belum final
Contoh:
Janisa has not finished her work yet.
6. Beberapa agresi pada waktu yang berbeda
Contoh:
They have had many problems while working on this project.
Kata Keterangan untuk Present Perfect Tense
The examples below show the placement for grammar adverbs such as: always, only, never, ever, still, just, etc.
Examples: You have only seen that movie one time.Latihan Soal
Fill in the blank with Have/has and Past participle (Present Perfect)
1. I think I ………. …………………. that movie before. (see)
2. He ……… never …………………. by airplane. (travel)
3. Yuanita ……… …………………four foreign languages. (study)
4. Japanese ……… …………………. one of the most popular courses at this school. (become)
5. My English ……… really …………………. since I moved to Melbourne. (improve)
6. Ina ……… still not ………………….. (arrive)
7. The bus ……… not ………………….. (stop)
8. My child ……… …………………. how to read. (learn)
9. Doctors ……… …………………. many sick people. (cure)
10. People ……… …………………. to the Moon. (travel)
11. She ……… ………………….to her parents about her persoalan at school. (talk)
12. My car ……… …………………. down twice. (broke)
13. She ……… …………………. in Singapore for a year. (is)
14. Lisa ………… ………………chocolate since she was little. (love)
15. Many tourists ……… …………………. Louvre Museum. (visit)
Change the sentence into positive, negative and interrogative form!
16. (+) The black cat has attacked my cat twice.
(-) ………………………………………..
(?) ………………………………………..
17. (+) ………………………………………..
(-) I have not traveled overseas.
(?) ………………………………………..
18. (+) ………………………………………..
(-) ………………………………………..
(?) Have you read the book yet?
19. (+) My cell phone has broken down.
(-) ………………………………………..
(?) ………………………………………..
20. (+) He has eaten my delicious dish.
(-) ………………………………………..
(?) ………………………………………..
21. (+) ………………………………………..
(-) The rain hasn't stopped.
(+) ………………………………………..
22. (+) Our son has learned how to speak.
(-) ………………………………………..
(+) ………………………………………..
23. (+) ………………………………………..
(-) ………………………………………..
(?) Has there ever been a party in this small village?
24. (+) ………………………………………..
(-) ………………………………………..
(?) Have you met my mother?
25. (+) ………………………………………..
(-) Jessica hasn't finished the report.
(?) ………………………………………..
Make your own Present Perfect sentences by using the words given!
26. written
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27. played
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28. watched
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29. learned
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30. eaten
_________________________________Buat lebih berguna, kongsi:
